Quiz purpose:
- Strengthen children's knowledge of fire safety rules.
- Show the role of fire in human life: both positive and negative.
- Develop memory, intelligence, resourcefulness, and group work skills.
- To cultivate moral qualities: courage, resourcefulness, dedication.
To run the quiz, teams are created and a presentation is used to demonstrate the questions and answers (the correct answers appear in the presentation after a click).
The quiz consists of five rounds: warm-up, do you know, we are waiting for an answer, and in fairy tales it happens..., folk wisdom.
For the correct answer in rounds 2 and 4, one prize point is awarded, in the 3rd round - the price of the answer is indicated, in the 5th round the number of prize points is equal to the number of correctly composed proverbs. At the end of the quiz, all points are summed up and the winning team is determined.
To conduct a quiz, you need a host and a jury, who count the correct answers of the quiz participants.
The warm-up is carried out in the form of a collective answer in the game “Give me a word”, in the second round “Did you know” the teams must choose one correct answer out of four proposed. In the next round, teams are asked to find out which work describes the event. Then the teams are given sheets with questions from the 4th round, given some time to prepare, after which the teams, by choice or not by drawing lots, give oral answers to the questions in order (the correct answers, after listening, can be demonstrated on slides). In the fifth round, participants need to find its ending at the beginning of the proverb; for this, the teams are given a sheet with the first part of the proverb, and the second parts of all proverbs on separately cut out sheets.
- Man became acquainted with fire at the initial stage of his development. Since then, people and fire have been inseparable constant companions.
- It took man thousands of years to learn how to make and use fire.
- Primitive people were afraid of fire, attributed divine power to it, and worshiped fire.
- People need fire, because with its help many useful things are accomplished; it certainly serves people in everyday life and at work.
- But it often happens that fire can turn from a devoted friend into a merciless enemy, destroying in a matter of minutes what was created over many years of hard work.
- Fires lead not only to huge material losses, but also, most importantly, to human casualties.
- Fires destroy everything in their path and cause irreparable harm to the environment.
- Every year about 240 thousand fires occur in Russia, and on average about 20 thousand people die.
Progress of the event
Teacher's opening remarks:
Fire is one of the greatest wonders of nature with which man has become acquainted. Fire gave people warmth, light, and protected them from wild animals. He was a great helper of man.
Prometheus gave a red torch for people, so that it would warm everyone with heat, so that it would burn in the lamp, fry and cook meat, instill fear in the beast, burn pots and toys, and rule bronze cannons. But, unfortunately, this gift has caused fire more than once. Like firewood crackling in a fire, the forest and houses caught fire. And that fire rushed with a hellish roar onto the dwelling. It’s easier not to put out a fire, but to warn it!
Then the host explains the rules and gives a quiz.
“Young firefighters” Quiz for Fire Safety Day. - presentation
“Young firefighters” Quiz for Fire Safety Day Prepared by: senior librarian of the Central Library Service of the State Fund 4 T. N. Dolzhenko Nalchik, 2021
According to a well-known legend, fire was given to people by Prometheus, who stole it from Olympus. Thanks to fire, people's lives have changed a lot - fire has become a reliable companion and assistant to man. Today it is difficult to imagine an area of human activity where fire is not used. But careless handling of fire can lead to disaster. Statistics show that more than 5 million fires occur in the world every year. Every hour one person dies in a fire, two suffer burns or injuries. Every third person killed is a child. That's why we need to know fire safety rules.
What number should you call in case of a fire?
During which game can a fire occur?
“What natural substance can be used to extinguish a fire in winter?”
nothing What coin do you need to call the fire brigade?
What tool would not be useful to a firefighter during a fire?
It can be so different - White, blue and red, Bright yellow and, also, Olympic, it can be FIRE
A fearless hero who is always on duty, He senses trouble and fire a mile away. The unequal one fights with the elements, He always strives to protect you and me. Firefighter
It hangs, is silent, but when you turn it over, it hisses and foam flies? Fire extinguisher
Physical exercise game “Fire Safety Rules” We say in chorus where we are talking about you: “This is me, this is me, these are all my friends!” Who, sensing the smell of burning, reports a fire? How many of you, sensing smoke, shout: “Fire! We're on fire!" Which of you plays tricks with fire in the morning, evening and day? Who, sensing gas in the apartment, will call “04”? Who doesn’t set fires and doesn’t allow others to do so?
QUESTION AND ANSWER 1. What is the name of the profession of people who fight fire? 2. Why are firefighters called by phone “01”? 3. Why is the fire truck red? 4. How do firefighters dress? 5. Why are fires dangerous? 6. What else is dangerous about fire besides fire? 7. How can you extinguish a starting fire? 8. Why is it dangerous to play in the house with matches and lighters? 9. What causes fires? 10. What should you say when calling the fire department? 11. What should be done if there is a lot of smoke in the apartment? 12. What would you do if you saw that the lower floors of the house were engulfed in flames?
Smoke suddenly rose in a column, Who didn’t turn off the iron? A red glow ran, Who was playing with matches? The flame jumped into the foliage. Who burned the grass near the house? Who threw unfamiliar objects into the fire? I saw smoke - don’t yawn and call the fire department? Remember, every citizen, What is their number 01?
Solve crossword puzzle 1. Uncontrolled combustion process. 2. A source of heat and possible fires during the hike. 3. Occurs during combustion. 4. Hovering over the fire. 5. Bolder than fire. 6. Fire extinguishing device. 7. What natural substance can be used to extinguish a fire in winter? 8. Type of fire involving tree crowns. In the selected column we get control word 1. Uncontrolled combustion process. 2. A source of heat and possible fires during the hike. 3. Occurs during combustion. 4. Hovering over the fire. 5. Bolder than fire. 6. Fire extinguishing device. 7. What natural substance can be used to extinguish a fire in winter? 8. Type of fire involving tree crowns. In the selected column we get the control word
Literary tour (Guess the work and the author) 1. The sea is burning with flames, A whale ran out to the sea, Hey, firefighters, run! Help, help! 1. The sea is burning with flames, a whale ran out to the sea, Hey, firefighters, run! Help, help! 2. And suddenly they started shouting: “Fire! We're on fire! We're on fire! With crackling, clicking and thunder. Looks around, waves his red sleeve. 3. What is that smoke overhead? What's that thunder over the pavement? The house is on fire around the corner. What kind of darkness is all around? The team puts up the ladders and saves the house from fire. 1. K. Chukovsky “Confusion” 2. S. Marshak “Cat’s House” 3. S. Mikhalkov “Uncle Styopa”
Thank you for your attention! All participants are GREAT WELL DONE!
Test with answers for schoolchildren “Fire safety rules”
Test “Fire Safety Rules”
Author: Yulia Aleksandrovna Kharchenko, methodologist of the Municipal Educational Institution “Childhood and Youth House in Cheremkhovo” Description of the material: the proposed material is intended for class teachers, deputy directors for educational work, deputies for life safety, teacher-organizers, parents, students middle and senior management. This material can be used in preparation for participation in the Rally of Young Firefighters, or during career guidance weeks in an educational organization. Goals: promotion of fire-technical knowledge among students of general education institutions; formation of public consciousness and civic position of the younger generation in the field of fire safety and attracting children's attention to issues of personal and fire safety. 1. What is the name of the profession of a person who puts out fires? A. fireman B. firefighter C. Rescuer 2. Name the conditions under which a fire can occur? A. flammable substance and reducing agent B. flammable material, source of fire or heat, oxygen C. Heat exchange between substances 3. The damaging factors of fire include: A. intense radiation of gamma rays that affects people B. toxic combustion products, high temperature C. formation of a carbon monoxide cloud 4. What is the most likely cause of a fire in an apartment? A. a constantly running refrigerator B. careless handling of pyrotechnic products C. lit light bulbs 5. If there is a fire in your apartment or house, who should you notify after calling the fire department? A. police B. ambulance C. neighbors 6. What is the correct sequence of actions in case of a rapidly spreading fire? A. try to put out the fire using primary fire extinguishing means, open the window to remove the smoke B. immediately leave the room, tightly closing the door behind you, call adults for help and inform the fire department C. call your parents at work and report the fire, try to put it out fire using available means 7. What is the best way to take cover for safety when crossing the fire zone? A. a wet coat B. a sheet C. a thick blanket 8. Primary fire extinguishing agents are used: A. to eliminate a fire in the initial stage of its occurrence B. to extinguish a large fire C. to localize a natural disaster 9. In the evening, when you came home, you felt smell of gas. What will be your next steps? A. turn on the light, call your parents or the emergency service B. turn off the main gas supply valve, open the windows and doors, go to the neighbors, call your parents or the emergency service C. open the windows and light a match to check where the gas is coming from 10. What means cannot extinguish fuels and lubricants? A. foam B. sand C. water 11. What should be the place for making a fire? A. away from trees and bushes and no further than 10 meters from a water source B. in inclement weather, the fire must be built under a tree, the crown of which protects it from rain or snow C. the place for making a fire must be cleared of grass, leaves, branches and cover with stones 12. What is forbidden to do when making a fire? A. make a fire in peat bogs B. use dead wood for a fire C. leave less than three people on duty near the fire 13. Passengers of public transport are prohibited from transporting: A. oversized loads B. flammable and explosive substances C. heavy loads 14. How to extinguish a fire a person's clothes? A. direct a stream of fire extinguisher at him B. knock the person to the ground and cover him with a cloth C. rip off his clothes 15. Which of the following substances should not be used to light a stove? A. firewood B. coal C. flammable liquids 16. Why are stove heating chimneys whitened? A. so that cracks and damage are visible B. for beauty C. to improve traction 17. When the train was moving, a smell of burning and smoke appeared in your carriage. How will you proceed? A. go to the neighboring compartments and inform the passengers B. inform the conductor, collect your things and wait for further instructions in the compartment C. pull the stop valve handle 18. What conditions contribute to the spread of a fire? A. lack of natural light B. lack of openings (windows and doors) to remove combustion products C. lack or malfunction of fire extinguishing equipment 19. If a fire occurs, you need to leave the apartment located on the 10th floor. You: A. use the elevator B. go down the external fire escapes C. covering your respiratory organs with your hand, exit through the entrance 20. Having returned from a walk, you opened the door of your apartment and discovered heavy smoke. What are your next steps? A. enter the apartment and look for the source of the smoke B. open the windows to check the apartment C. close the door tightly and call the firefighters KEY to the test “Fire Safety Rules” 1a;2b;3b;4a,b;5c;6b;7a; 8a;9b;10c;11c;12a;13b;14b;15c;16a;17b;18c;19b;20c
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