Games are the main activity of preschoolers. Through this type of activity in the educational process, the implementation of training, developmental and educational goals is carried out when considering the topics provided for in the work program. And if we are talking about topics studied annually, then the teacher’s task is to select games and competitions that would be interesting and feasible for children of a particular age. Let's look at the selection for Victory Day.
- 2 A selection of games for younger groups
2.1 Table: didactic games on the theme “Victory Day” for younger preschoolers2.1.1 Photo gallery: materials for the games “Defenders of the Fatherland”, “Find the Shadow” and “Postcard for a Veteran”
- 2.2.1 Video: outdoor games at the “Victory Day” matinee in the younger group
- 3.1 Table: didactic games on the theme “May 9” for the middle group
3.3.1 Video: dramatization “We are warriors too” with children of middle preschool age
- 4.1 Table: didactic games on the theme “May 9” for older preschoolers
4.2.1 Video: outdoor game “Help the Wounded” in the senior group
Types of games on the theme “May 9”
Based on the fact that gaming activity accompanies all methods of organizing educational activities, the theme “Victory Day” is implemented in the following types of games:
- didactic (in verbal, board and printed games, games with objects);
- outdoor activities (in team and individual competitions, attention games);
- theatrical (in dramatizations, including to illustrate physical education lessons).
Games on the theme "Victory Day" usually have musical accompaniment.
Educational, that is, didactic games, are used mainly in the process of educational activities or when performing routine tasks (for example, verbal games can be played while walking), while active and theatrical games are more focused on organizing leisure activities: matinees, sports festivals.
At the same time, the goals of gaming activities in the context of the “Victory Day” theme will be common:
- gaining knowledge about the history of the country;
- development of speech, thinking and basic physical abilities;
- instilling a sense of pride in the heroism of the people during the Second World War.
These goals are specified in the context of each type of game for all age groups.
Games on the theme “Victory Day” can be held not only indoors, but also outdoors
DIY airplane
You can make a military aircraft with your own hands from simple paper. To perform origami you will need a regular sheet of white paper. You can receive a beautiful gift model according to the following instructions.
- Take a sheet of A4 paper and fold it in half lengthwise.
- Fold the top corners inside the paper.
- Fold the top over and then fold in the top corners.
- Raise the corners up, bend the halves of the central corners inward again.
- Fold the resulting model in half.
- Bend the side sheets in the shape of airplane wings.
A selection of games for younger groups
The tasks of studying the topic “May 9” in the first and second junior groups have a common direction related to the formation of a conceptual base, therefore games for children 1.5–4 years old in the methodological literature are combined into one block.
Table: didactic games on the theme “Victory Day” for younger preschoolers
Name of the game | Attributes | Conditions |
“Defenders of the Fatherland”/verbal | Pictures depicting military vehicles. |
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“One-many”/verbal | The teacher names the object in the singular, the child answers in the plural (airplane - airplanes, tank - tanks, etc.). | |
“Who serves in the army”/verbal | Ball |
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“Find the shadow”/tabletop printed | Pictures depicting military equipment and shadows of vehicles. |
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Puzzle “Postcard for a Veteran”/desktop-printed | Postcard cut into 4–6 pieces |
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Photo gallery: materials for the games “Defenders of the Fatherland”, “Find the Shadow” and “Postcard for a Veteran”
For children of primary preschool age, the picture for the puzzle is cut into 4 or 6 parts, depending on the general level of development of the children
The game “Find the Shadow” can be made competitive
The game "Defenders of the Fatherland" trains children's reactions
For the game “Defenders of the Fatherland” you can take up to 6 pictures
In the game "Defenders of the Fatherland" children get an idea of the grammatical structure of the language
Table: thematic active and theatrical games for younger preschoolers
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
“Find Yourself a Pair”/individual competition | Colored handkerchiefs and tokens according to the number of children. |
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“Road of Life”/team competition (relay race) |
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“Knock down the pin”/individual competition |
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“Salute”/re-enactment of physical education (theatrical game) |
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Video: outdoor games at the “Victory Day” matinee in the younger group
Plasticine airplane
Military winged equipment can also be made from plasticine. To do this you will need a set of molding material and a little imagination.
- You need to form a ball from a piece of plasticine. Next you need to stretch it into a sausage. This will be the body of the future aircraft.
- From a material of the same color (preferably gray or dark green), you need to mold two wings in the form of a rectangle. It is also possible to depict the wing as a triangular figure.
- Install the pre-formed triangle into the tail of the aircraft. Sculpt windows and airplane doors on the body. You can also decorate the wings and tail of military equipment with a red star.
A selection of games for the middle group
At the age of 4–5, preschoolers enrich their understanding of the Victory Day holiday, the Second World War, and practice the skill of accurately and quickly performing game actions.
Table: didactic games on the theme “May 9” for the middle group
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
“The fourth wheel”/verbal | The teacher writes blocks of words on the board, the child finds the odd one out and explains his choice:
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“Say the opposite”/verbal | The teacher names the word, the child answers with an antonym:
You can use a ball in the game: an adult throws a ball to a child, who catches it and returns the ball. | |
“Labyrinth”/desktop-printed | Thematic pictures | Children determine the correct road for the border guard who is going to his outpost, and mark this path with a pencil. |
“Who can assemble the border pillar faster”/game with objects | Designer parts in red and green (10 pieces each). | Children in two teams assemble a border post from construction kit parts (five red and five green). |
“Guess”/verbal | The teacher names the details of military equipment, and the children determine what they are talking about:
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The game "Labyrinth" can be played as a timed competition
Table: thematic outdoor games in the middle group
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
"Crossing"/team competition | Ball |
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Sniper/competition (individual or team) |
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Obstacle course/individual competition | Gymnastic hoops |
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“Walk the Trail”/individual competition | Rope |
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Thematic games help foster a competitive spirit in children
Table: theatrical games on May 9 for the middle group
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
“Sailors”/role-playing |
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“We are warriors too”/dramatization based on a poem by S. Mikhalkov |
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Video: dramatization “We are warriors too” with children of middle preschool age
Available materials - available at any time
Of course, not everyone likes to make something from scratch. And there’s no reason to, because all the necessary elements can be found in any apartment.
The material is always at hand, no matter how complex the craft is: military equipment is perfectly assembled from coils and matchboxes, old packaging will serve as the basis for decoupage, and old toys are a source of interesting details.
Children have an active imagination, so they are able to combine a variety of objects in their products in a bizarre way. Don’t rush to throw away old bottles and boxes - it’s better to give them to a young creator.
A selection of games for older preschool age
As in the case of younger preschoolers, the tasks of studying the topic “Victory Day” for children in the senior and preparatory groups are consonant: to summarize materials related to the events of the Second World War, to stimulate interest in studying the history of the country and their family, so the games can also be grouped into one common selection.
Table: didactic games on the theme “May 9” for older preschoolers
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
“What a real soldier should be”/verbal | Ball (optional) |
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“Who can assemble a machine gun faster” / desktop-printed | Picture puzzle of 10–16 elements |
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“Name the proverb”/verbal | Ball | The teacher throws the ball, the child catches it and calls out the proverb, explaining how it fits the topic:
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For the game “Who can assemble the machine faster,” the picture is cut into 10–16 parts
Table: themed outdoor games for older preschoolers
Game name/type | Attributes | Conditions |
"Who is faster"/team competition |
| There are things on two chairs. At a signal, two children - representatives of different teams - begin to get dressed. The one who can do it faster and better wins. |
Shoot down the enemy plane/team competition |
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“Help the wounded”/individual competition |
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Fast Boat/Individual Competition |
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"Scout"/game for attention |
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"Tails"/individual competition | Small pieces of rope according to the number of participants. |
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Video: outdoor game “Help the Wounded” in the senior group
Table: theatrical games for older preschoolers
Name of the game | Attributes | Conditions |
"Hospital" |
| Children replay the entire procedure of a wounded soldier entering a hospital, being admitted, providing assistance, filling out a card, etc. |
"Scouts and Foot Soldiers" |
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In the older group, games of different types are combined into one plot, for example, a quest to find a hidden task
Games have invaluable methodological potential for realizing the goals and objectives of the educational process. Moreover, both in the GCD format, and during matinees, leisure activities, and when performing routine tasks. With the help of the game, children more easily perceive material even on such a complex topic as “Victory Day,” which, according to the Federal State Educational Standard, is studied by preschoolers of all age groups.
Paper tank
A military paper craft will be a good gift for February 23rd. How to make a tank out of paper? Assembling the product with your own hands is not very difficult.
Note!
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To make this craft you will need:
- Colored paper.
- Matchboxes.
- Scissors.
- Small diameter tube or toothpick.
To make a quality craft for a gift, you need to follow the pattern.
- Cover the matchboxes with green or black colored paper. This will be the body of the tank.
- Cut the caterpillars out of paper according to the size of the body. Glue black circles inside to act as wheels. Next, you need to glue the tracks onto the body evenly on both sides.
- Attach a toothpick or tube to a matchbox, which represents the tank turret. You can stick a red star or some kind of inscription on the tower for decoration.
Postcard
A wonderful sign of attention to a man would be a gift in the form of a postcard with beautiful wishes. When making such a surprise, it is important to show the talent of a colorful designer.
You can make a themed card for a former military man. For example, make an applique in the form of a military cruiser or an artillery installation.
To create a colorful greeting card you will need:
- album sheet;
- colored paper or cardboard;
- scissors;
- glue.
- On the front side of the sheet you need to paste a background of blue colored paper. It will be a sea expanse.
- Prepare a figurine of a warship from a stencil. Color it with colored pencils or cover it with colored paper.
- Glue the ship blank to the front of the postcard. Write a congratulations text at the top.
Military truck made of plasticine
As a gift for February 23, you can also make a Katyusha military vehicle. This equipment, which terrified the enemies of the Soviet army, will be a good surprise for collectors of military equipment. Every man will be delighted with such an unusual craft from the war years.
To make a truck you will need brown or dark green plasticine. The model assembly diagram is as follows.
- Roll out a rectangle for the truck bed.
- Attach four large black wheels to the bottom of the car body.
- Construct a cabin from plasticine of the same color. Secure this rectangle to the body.
- Make two additional wheels. Install them on the cabin.
- Make two small sausages from plasticine. These will be protective aprons over the wheels of military equipment.
- You need to attach a piece of plasticine in the shape of rockets to the body.
- Headlights and taillights need to be glued to the front and back of the model.
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